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Foster Terminology

Clarifying the Language of Foster Care
Once a child is in the protective custody of the County Juvenile Court,
the child must be placed somewhere. Each different location in which that
child lives is considered to be a placement. Of the many different placements,
there are 3 prevalent types, described below:
Traditional Foster Home: These are County-licensed foster homes,
where a child is cared for in a family setting, attends regular school,
and has visits with his/her family. Unless the foster home is a licensed
FFA "treatment level" home (children with severe mental, emotional, or
physical problems), the foster parents are paid approximately $400 per
month to care for the child. This is intended to cover the basic living
expenses of food, clothing, transportation, entertainment, and shelter.
Each County foster home can foster up to 6 children at a time, in addition
to any adopted or biological children, so long as they meet licensing
requirements for bedrooms. All county foster parents undergo basic training
and home inspections. County social workers typically support 45-60 children
on their caseloads at any given time.
Emergency Shelter Care Unit (ESC) homes: These are basically traditional
foster homes, but they have all agreed to keep beds open in their homes
for extremely short-notice placements. In addition to the standard $400
per month stipend, these homes also receive an additional $10 per day,
for up to 30 days, for each child they care for. Sadly, many children
in ESC homes are moved after the 30 days if they need longer care which
often results in many moves in the first months of being in foster care.
Babies are optimal placements for most ESC homes, as they generally require
less logistical support (i.e. school enrollment) and often their placements
are only short term. But the instability that comes from multiple ESC
placements is central to many of the bonding/attachment problems that
face foster babies. A child having experienced ESC placements prior to
being placed with an Angels family will be insured of no more moves until
he/she has a permanent placement plan, i.e. reunification or adoption.
Group Homes: These are homes whose specific function is caring
for children who do not make it in traditional foster homes due to behavioral
problems. Group homes are heavily regulated and staffed by child development
professionals. The childrens' personal freedoms are limited by facility
rules and curfews. Generally speaking, group homes care for children over
6 years of age, and Angels does not receive referrals from these homes.
To understand how Angels foster homes differ from the traditional county
foster homes, see our Infants in Crisis project.
Call Now to Change a Child's Life
Call 805-884-0012 (effective 9/1/10) or contact us on-line
to learn how you can make a donation or become a foster parent.
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